Mohammad Alavi (game Developer)
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Mohammad Alavi ( fa, محمد علوی, ) is an Iranian-American video game developer who formerly worked at
Respawn Entertainment Respawn Entertainment, LLC is an American video game development studio founded by Jason West and Vince Zampella. West and Zampella previously co-founded Infinity Ward and created the '' Call of Duty'' franchise, where they were responsible fo ...
. He is best known for his critically acclaimed work on the ''Call of Duty'' series at
Infinity Ward Infinity Ward, Inc. is an American video game developer. They developed the video game '' Call of Duty'', along with seven other installments in the ''Call of Duty'' series. Vince Zampella, Grant Collier, and Jason West established Infinity Wa ...
, creating the iconic "Crew Expendable" and "
All Ghillied Up "All Ghillied Up" is a level in the 2007 first-person shooter video game '' Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare'' and its 2016 remastered version, '' Call of Duty: Modern Warfare Remastered''. Set in Pripyat, Ukraine in 1996, the player assumes cont ...
" missions from '' Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare'' (2007) as well as the controversial " No Russian" mission from ''
Modern Warfare 2 ''Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2'' is a 2009 first-person shooter game developed by Infinity Ward and published by Activision. It is the sixth installment in the ''Call of Duty'' series and the direct sequel to '' Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfa ...
'' (2009).


Biography

Mohammad Alavi was born in the 1980s in
Tehran Tehran (; fa, تهران ) is the largest city in Tehran Province and the capital of Iran. With a population of around 9 million in the city and around 16 million in the larger metropolitan area of Greater Tehran, Tehran is the most popul ...
,
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
and relocated to the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
with his family after the
Iran–Iraq War The Iran–Iraq War was an armed conflict between Iran and Ba'athist Iraq, Iraq that lasted from September 1980 to August 1988. It began with the Iraqi invasion of Iran and lasted for almost eight years, until the acceptance of United Nations S ...
. He remains proud of his family's culture, and calls himself "An Iranian inside his heart". Alavi attended Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies in Richmond, Virginia. He then attended
Virginia Tech Virginia Tech (formally the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University and informally VT, or VPI) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Blacksburg, Virginia. It also has educational facilities in six re ...
, majoring in Biology and Chemistry before becoming a video game designer after being credited for creating some of the best modded games in ''PC Gamer'' magazine. He applied to and attended
Full Sail University Full Sail University is a private for-profit university in Winter Park, Florida. It was formerly a recording studio in Ohio named Full Sail Productions and Full Sail Center for the Recording Arts. The school moved to Florida in 1980 and began ...
. He has two elder siblings, a brother and a sister, who are both
physician A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
s.


Career

Alavi's main field of expertise is design and cinematic gameplay scripting. His creations are described "thoughtful" and noted in terms of
artificial intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence—perceiving, synthesizing, and inferring information—demonstrated by machines, as opposed to intelligence displayed by animals and humans. Example tasks in which this is done include speech r ...
(AI) companion roles.


Entering video game industry

During his college years, Alavi started to create mods for ''
Duke Nukem 3D ''Duke Nukem 3D'' is a first-person shooter video game developed by 3D Realms. It is a sequel to the platform games ''Duke Nukem (video game), Duke Nukem'' and ''Duke Nukem II'', published by 3D Realms. ''Duke Nukem 3D'' features the adventures ...
'', '' Quake'', ''
Half-Life Half-life (symbol ) is the time required for a quantity (of substance) to reduce to half of its initial value. The term is commonly used in nuclear physics to describe how quickly unstable atoms undergo radioactive decay or how long stable at ...
'' and ''
Counter-Strike ''Counter-Strike'' (''CS'') is a series of multiplayer tactical first-person shooter video games in which teams of terrorists battle to perpetrate an act of terror (bombing, hostage-taking, assassination) while counter-terrorists try to preve ...
''. His hobby was to work as a mapper and texture artist for mods. He later made a reputation for himself under the alias "BadMofo", when one of his works was published on an issue of ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
''. Alavi later entered
Full Sail University Full Sail University is a private for-profit university in Winter Park, Florida. It was formerly a recording studio in Ohio named Full Sail Productions and Full Sail Center for the Recording Arts. The school moved to Florida in 1980 and began ...
to focus on programming, and applied for a programming job at
Infinity Ward Infinity Ward, Inc. is an American video game developer. They developed the video game '' Call of Duty'', along with seven other installments in the ''Call of Duty'' series. Vince Zampella, Grant Collier, and Jason West established Infinity Wa ...
following his graduation. Considering his reputation as a modder, the company offered him a job as a level designer, instead of a programmer.


''Call of Duty'' series

According to ''
Edge Edge or EDGE may refer to: Technology Computing * Edge computing, a network load-balancing system * Edge device, an entry point to a computer network * Adobe Edge, a graphical development application * Microsoft Edge, a web browser developed ...
'', Alavi "is responsible for some of the most intense and memorable campaign levels in ''Call Of Duty'' history". ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' called Alavi "the designer behind two of the most acclaimed missions in ''Call of Duty'' history ("
All Ghillied Up "All Ghillied Up" is a level in the 2007 first-person shooter video game '' Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare'' and its 2016 remastered version, '' Call of Duty: Modern Warfare Remastered''. Set in Pripyat, Ukraine in 1996, the player assumes cont ...
" and " No Russian")". Alavi created his first professional levels for ''
Call of Duty 2 ''Call of Duty 2'' is a 2005 first-person shooter video game developed by Infinity Ward and published by Activision in most regions of the world. It is the second installment of the ''Call of Duty'' series. Announced by Activision on April 7, ...
'', including the potato-throwing grenade tutorial. The first level of '' Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare'', "Crew Expendable", which is set on a ship on a stormy sea is also his work. His design for the level was initially rejected by the leads, due to technical complexities, but Alavi stayed after hours and worked 18-hour days for three weeks to secretly script the rejected level. Once the leads became aware of his work and saw his not quite done work, they were convinced to include it in the game. The same went for a flashback mission called "All Ghillied Up", when he ended up writing the necessary code himself. His "tense and deliberately paced mission" was debuted in E3 2007. The mission marked the first time in the series that
non-player characters A non-player character (NPC), or non-playable character, is any character in a game that is not controlled by a player. The term originated in traditional tabletop role-playing games where it applies to characters controlled by the gamemaster o ...
were capable of stealth behaviors. The mission won significant critical attention, being described as "One Of Gaming's Best Levels" and "The Best Call Of Duty Mission Ever" in reviews. In 2011, ''Now Gamer'' ranked the level the 20th on its "Top 50 Gaming Moments". It was also ranked #13 in ''
IGN ''IGN'' (formerly ''Imagine Games Network'') is an American video game and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa distri ...
''s "Top 100 Video Game Moments". Alavi's script for AI in ''Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare'', ended up having value and formed the template next title of the series, '' Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2''.


"No Russian" controversy

Alavi was the designer of '' Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2''s controversial mission called " No Russian". The mission was described "''Call of Duty''s most controversial moment" by ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'' and '' GamesRadar'' named it "one of the 10 most shocking game moments of the 2000s."


''Titanfall'' series

In 2010, Alavi co-founded ''
Titanfall ''Titanfall'' is a series of video games that mainly feature first-person shooter games. The series was created by Respawn Entertainment and debuted on Xbox and Microsoft Windows; it has expanded to other consoles and platforms. Gameplay In ''T ...
s team in
Respawn Entertainment Respawn Entertainment, LLC is an American video game development studio founded by Jason West and Vince Zampella. West and Zampella previously co-founded Infinity Ward and created the '' Call of Duty'' franchise, where they were responsible fo ...
alongside other former ''Call of Duty'' developers. He served as the senior map designer for the studio, and shot some motion capture footage as an actor. According to ''
PC Gamer ''PC Gamer'' is a magazine and website founded in the United Kingdom in 1993 devoted to PC gaming and published monthly by Future plc. The magazine has several regional editions, with the UK and US editions becoming the best selling PC games m ...
'', its difficult to know the details of Alavi's design and scripting in the game, however his influence is apparent in "how ''Titanfall''s on-map AI allies support the player". In an interview, Alavi stated that he was heavily involved in different aspects of the project, including AI design, gameplay and level design. He also bore much responsibility for the game involving a narrative component at all, pushing for longer and different introductions to each campaign map. In order to convince that the feature can be achieved within budget, he designed an introduction for "Airbase" map in three days. Alavi resumed his work at Respawn Entertainment by working on ''
Titanfall 2 ''Titanfall 2'' is a first-person shooter video game, developed by Respawn Entertainment and published by Electronic Arts. A sequel to 2014's '' Titanfall'', the game was released worldwide on October 28, 2016, for PlayStation 4, Windows, and ...
''.


Games

* '' Call of Duty: United Offensive'' (2004) * ''
Call of Duty 2 ''Call of Duty 2'' is a 2005 first-person shooter video game developed by Infinity Ward and published by Activision in most regions of the world. It is the second installment of the ''Call of Duty'' series. Announced by Activision on April 7, ...
'' (2005) * '' Call of Duty 4: Modern Warfare'' (2007) * '' Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2'' (2009) * ''
Titanfall ''Titanfall'' is a series of video games that mainly feature first-person shooter games. The series was created by Respawn Entertainment and debuted on Xbox and Microsoft Windows; it has expanded to other consoles and platforms. Gameplay In ''T ...
'' (2014) * ''
Titanfall 2 ''Titanfall 2'' is a first-person shooter video game, developed by Respawn Entertainment and published by Electronic Arts. A sequel to 2014's '' Titanfall'', the game was released worldwide on October 28, 2016, for PlayStation 4, Windows, and ...
'' (2016) * ''
Apex Legends ''Apex Legends'' is a free-to-play battle royale-hero shooter game developed by Respawn Entertainment and published by Electronic Arts. It was released for PlayStation 4, Windows, and Xbox One in February 2019, for Nintendo Switch in March ...
'' (2019)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Alavi, Mohammad Living people 1980s births Iranian emigrants to the United States Iranian people in the video game industry Video game designers Virginia Tech alumni People from Tehran Maggie L. Walker Governor's School for Government and International Studies alumni